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Country  Details & Historical  Timeline


Brief details of each countries status, history, nationality, occupying force,
language and currency information is provided below.

PLEASE NOTE: Some details may have changed since this page was generated.


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G

GABON

A French colony on the West coast of Equatorial Africa.
In 1937 it became part of French Equatorial Africa.
In 1958 it became independent within the French Community.

    Currency :
  • 100 centimes = 1 franc.

GALAPAGOS ISLANDS

The islands were annexed by Ecuador. In 1973 they became a province of Ecuador.

    Currency :
  • 100 centavos = 1 sucre.

GAMBIA

A British colony on the East coast of Africa.
Self governing on 4 October 1963.
Independence on 18 February 1965.
A republic on 24 April 1970.

    Currency :
  • 1869 12 pence = 1 shilling; 20 shillings = 1 pound.
  • 1971 100 bututs = 1 dalasy.

GEORGIA

Formerly part of Transcaucasian Russia.
Acheived independence after the 1917 Russian Revolution when it became part of the Transcaucasian Federation which is now part of Soviet Russia.

    Currency :
  • 100 kopeks = 1 rouble.

GERMAN COMMANDS

German occupation of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania during 1914 to 1918.

    Currency :
  • 100 pfennig = 1 mark.

GERMAN EAST AFRICA

A German colony on the East coast of Africa.
Under British control after World War 1.

    Currency :
  • 1893 64 pesa = 100 hellar; 100 hellar = 1 rupee.
  • 1905 100 hellar = 1 rupee.

GERMAN NEW GUINEA

A German colony on part of the island of New Guinea.

    Currency :
  • 100 pfennig = 1 mark.

GERMAN OCCUPATION OF ALSAGE

Stamps of Germany opted Elsass

    Currency :
  • 100 pfennig = 1 mark.

GERMAN OCCUPATION OF BEGIUM

German occupation of East Belgium between 1914 and 1918.
Stamps of Germany inscribed DEUTSCHES REICH.

    Currency :
  • 100 centimes = 1 franc.

GERMAN OCCUPATION OF ESTONIA

Stamps inscribed ESTLAND or German stamps opted OSTLAND.

    Currency :
  • 100 kopeks = 1 rouble.

GERMAN OCCUPATION OF LATVIA

Stamps of Russia opted LATVIA 1941.

    Currency :
  • 100 kopeks = 1 rouble.

GERMAN OCCUPATION OF LITHUANIA

Stamps of Russia opted NEPRIKLAUSOMA LIETUVA 1941-V1-23 or VILNIUS.

    Currency :
  • 100 kopeks = 1 rouble.

GERMAN OCCUPATION OF LORRAINE

Stamps of Germany opted Lothringen.

    Currency :
  • 100 pfennig = 1 mark.

GERMAN OCCUPATION OF POLAND

German occupation of Poland between 1915 and 1918.
Stamps of Germany opted Russisch-Polen or Gen.-Gouv. Warschau.

    Currency :
  • 100 pfennig = 1 mark.

GERMAN OCCUPATION OF RUMANIA

German occupation of Rumania between 1917 and 1918.
Stamps opted Gultig 9 Armee or opted M.V.i.R. or opted Rumanien.

    Currency :
  • 100 bani = 1 leu.

GERMAN OCCUPATION OF RUSSIA

Stamps of Germany opted OSTLAND or UKRAINE.

    Currency :
  • 100 pfennig = 1 reichsmark.

GERMAN OCCUPATION OF ZANTE

German occupation of Ionian Islands between 1943 and 1944.

    Currency :
  • 100 centesimi = 1 lira; 1 litre = 8 drachma.

GERMAN POST OFFICES IN CHINA

German Post Offices in China.
Stamps of Germany opted China.

    Currency :
  • 1898 100 pfennig = 1 mark.
  • 1905 100 cents = 1 dollar.

GERMAN POST OFFICES IN MOROCCO

German Post Offices in Morocco.
Stamps of Germany surcharged Marocco or Marokko.

    Currency :
  • 100 centimos = 1 peseta.

GERMAN POST OFFICES IN TURKEY

German Post Offices in Turkey.
Stamps of Germany opted Turkey.

    Currency :
  • 1884 40 para = 1 piaster.
  • 1908 100 centimes = 1 franc.

GERMAN SOUTH WEST AFRICA

A German colony in South West Africa.
Stamps of Germany opted or inscribed Deutsch-Sudwestafrika.

    Currency :
  • 100 pfennig = 1 mark.

GERMANY

    Currency :
  • 1872 30 groschen = 1 thaler (North Area).
  • 1872 90 kreuzer = 1 gulden (South Area).
  • 1875 100 pfennig = 1 mark.
  • 1923 100 renten-pfennig = 1 rentenmark (gold currency).
  • 1928 100 pfennig = 1 reichsmark.

GERMANY (WEST GERMANY)

A German Federal Republic from 1949, includes areas formerly under occupation by British, American and French Zones.

    Currency :
  • 100 pfennig = 1 mark.

GERMANY (WEST BERLIN)

    Currency :
  • 1948 100 pfennig = 1 Deutsche Mark (East).
  • 1949 100 pfennig = 1 Deutsche Mark (West).

GERMANY (EAST GERMANY)

The German Democratic Republic was set up in 1949 to administer the Russian Zone.

    Currency :
  • 100 pfennig = 1 mark.

GHADAMES

A location in the Libyan desert administered by France from 1943 to 1951.
Part of Libya from 1951.

    Currency :
  • 100 centimes = 1 franc.

GHANA

Formerly a British colony of the Gold Coast.
Independent on 6 March 1957.
Became a republic in 1960.

    Currency :
  • 1957 12 pence = 1 shilling; 20 shillings = 1 pound.
  • 1965 100 pesawas = 1 cedi.
  • 1967 100 new pesawas = 1 new cedi.
  • 1972 100 pesawas = 1 cedi; 1 cedi = 0.8 previous new cedi.

GIBRALTAR

A British colony in the Western Mediterranean.

    Currency :
  • 1886 12 pence = 1 shilling; 20 shillings = 1 pound.
  • 1971 100 new pence = 1 pound.

GILBERT AND ELLIS ISLANDS

A British colony in the South Pacific.

    Currency :
  • 1911 12 pence = 1 shilling; 20 shillings = 1 pound.
  • 1966 100 cents = 1 Australian dollar.

GILBERT ISLANDS

Independent on 12 July 1979 and renamed Kiribati.

    Currency :
  • 100 cents = 1 dollar.

GOLD COAST

A British colony on the West coast of Africa.
Independent in 1957 and was renamed Ghana.

    Currency :
  • 12 pence = 1 shilling; 20 shillings = 1 pound.

GREAT BRITAIN

Consisting of four countries, England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Island.
Great Britain is now referred to as the United Kingdom.

    Currency :
  • 12 pence = 1 shilling; 20 shillings = 1 pound sterling.
  • 1971 100 new pence = 1 pound.

GREAT COMORO

A French island North West of Madagascar.
Stamps of France inscribed GRANDE COMORE.

    Currency :
  • 100 centimes = 1 franc.

GREECE

A country in the South East of Europe.
Under Turkish rule until it became a kingdom in 1930.
Became a republic from 1924 to 1935.
Occupied by Germany from 1941 to 1944.
Became a republic again in 1973.

    Currency :
  • 100 lepta = 1 drachma.

GREEK OCCUPATION OF ALBANIA

    Currency :
  • 100 lepta = 1 drachma.

GREEK OCCUPATION OF THE DODECANESE ISLANDS

The Dodecanese Islands were formerly Italian and transferred to Greece in 1947.

    Currency :
  • 100 lepta = 1 drachma.

GREENLAND

Part of the Danish Kingdom to the North East of Canada.

    Currency :
  • 100 ore = 1 krone.

GRENADA

One of the Windward Islands.
Self Government on 1 January 1960, Statehood on 3 March 1967 and Independence in 1974.

    Currency :
  • 1861 12 pence = 1 shilling; 20 shillings = 1 pound sterling.
  • 1949 100 cents = 1 West Indian dollar.

GRENADINES OF GRENADA

Consists of the Southern part of the island group attached to Grenada.

    Currency :
  • 100 cents = 1 dollar.

GRIQUALAND WEST

Formerly a British colony transferred to the Cape of Good Hope.
Now part of South Africa.

    Currency :
  • 12 pence = 1 shilling; 20 shillings = 1 pound sterling.

GUADELOUPE

Formerly a French colony in the West Indies that include islands between Antigua and Dominica.

    Currency :
  • 100 centimes = 1 franc.

GUAM

An island in the Pacific Ocean belonging to the United States of America.

    Currency :
  • 100 cents = 1 dollar.

GUANACASTE

A province of Costa Rica.
Stamps of Costa Rica opted Guanacaste.

    Currency :
  • 100 centavos = 1 peso.

GUATEMALA

A republic in Central America.
Became independent in 1847.

    Currency :
  • 1871 100 centavos = 8 reales; 8 reales = 1 peso.
  • 1871 100 centavos de quetzal = 1 quetzal.

GUERNSEY

An island off the Northwest coast of France.
Occupied by Germany between 1940 and 1945.

    Currency :
  • 12 pence = 1 shilling; 20 shillings = 1 pound sterling.

GUINEA

Formerly a French colony on the coast of West Africa.
Became independent in 1958.

    Currency :
  • 1892 100 centimes = 1 franc.
  • 1973 100 caury = 1 syli.
  • 1986 100 centimes = 1 franc.

GUINEA - BISSAU

Formerly Portuguese Guinea until 1974 when a rebellion led to independence.

    Currency :
  • 100 centavos = 1 escudo.
  • 1976 100 cents = 1 peso.

GUYANA

Formerly known as British Guiana.
Became Independent on 26 May 1966.

    Currency :
  • 100 cents = 1 dollar.


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